Eco-tourism in Barguna: Neglect dims Harin Ghata’s charm

The once-pristine Harin Ghata eco-tourism site in Barguna's Patharghata upazila is steadily losing its appeal due to prolonged neglect and lack of maintenance.

Situated at the estuary where the Payra, Bishkhali, and Baleshwar rivers meet the Bay of Bengal, Harin Ghata is known for its serene beaches, dense mangrove forests, and diverse wildlife -- including over 500 spotted deer, after which the area is named.

Visitors are drawn to its tranquil environment, the melodic chirping of birds, and the rare opportunity to witness sunrise and sunset from the same location.

Developed in 2015 as an eco-tourism site under the initiative of the environment ministry, the forest area features walking trails, rest houses, watchtowers, and shaded huts.

The Forest Department collected Tk 1.2 lakh in revenue from ticket sales over the past year. However, visitor numbers have dropped sharply as much of the infrastructure has fallen into disrepair.

During a recent visit, this correspondent found parts of the foot trail broken, with slabs missing and wooden bridges in precarious condition. The suspension bridge inside the forest shook dangerously when walked upon. Plaster is peeling from structures including the watchtower and rest areas.

Local businesses are also suffering. "We now have better hotels and restaurants, but hardly any customers," said Jasim, a tea vendor near the forest entrance. "The access road is in poor condition, and the broken bridge inside deters repeat visits."

Tourists expressed disappointment as well. "The natural beauty here is unmatched, but the broken trails and lack of facilities are disappointing. Authorities should act immediately," said Shirin Sultana Rakhi, a visitor from Bakerganj.

Abdul Hai, the local forest beat officer, said, "Many structures were damaged during Cyclone Remal. We've been reporting the situation regularly to our higher-ups. We hope repairs will begin soon."

Assistant Conservator of Forests for the Coastal Forest Division in Patuakhali, Tarikul Islam, said a Tk 48-crore project titled Biodiversity Conservation and Eco-Tourism Development Project has been proposed under the ministry. Once funding is secured, major improvements will be made not only in Harin Ghata but also across other protected forest areas in Patuakhali and Barguna."

He said plans include mangrove afforestation on 2,500 hectares, enhancement of 1,000 hectares of existing forest, plantations of nipa palm and casuarina on hundreds of hectares, and the creation of flower gardens, ornamental tree plantations, and coconut and betel nut groves.