Cost of red tape
If that be the case in a developed country, then the scale of systems loss in bureaucracy in the LDCs in the third world could be imagined. Today Dhaka has no scope for reducing the red tape losses, as neutrality in civil service has evaporated due to political pressures; and neutral civil servants have no face value (column in the Strategic Issue of The Daily Star, Dec 24).
Add the scale of corruption proliferating in the changing society in metropolis Dhaka (and elsewhere). The fundamental question arises: how this young nation could get out of this vicious trap? It is apparently beyond political solution (the innovators cannot be the solvers).