Power generation

By SA Mansoor Gulshan, Dhaka
7 October 2004, 18:00 PM
Going through Margit Merten's "Energy: Solutions made in Germany" (DS: 03 Oct), it was disappointing to note that apparently none of the options offered could be a viable proposition for Bangladesh; unless heavily subsidised by the government. Solar power is the only option that has made its way to a few rural areas through determined effort by a private company. However it still has a long way to go before it can have some visible presence in rural Bangladesh.

Power from municipal waste, which has taken roots in Europe, particularly France, seems to be an elusive subject here. Often we read about some study being processed; which is about as far as the public is aware. For large cities like Dhaka and Chittagong it may be well worth to have a serious and pragmatic study of the pros and cons of the matter; to determine if we should go for it or not. Maybe, it is a feasible solution.

Possibility of coal based power plant, thanks to our North Bangladesh coal potential, is the only viable future solution for power shortage in the country. However, for this to see the light of the day, may be we need at least another decade or possibly more given the usual speed of government decision- making and implementation process.

Meanwhile, one wonders why our power sector does not go for exploitation of existing installed standby power potential as a positive power source. Also power from pressure is another solution. Both are realistic and tried options with low capital investment. In case of pressure conversion to power, operating cost is very low. These two solutions may provide between 75 to 100MW for Dhaka. The prime advantage is the low investment and fairly short gestation period for these options. If the government has the determination, backed by sincere and serious endeavour, it could be implemented in three to four years. One wonders why we have kept our eyes shut to these viable and cost effective solutions, while we moan about power shortfall!